Ginan Central
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Ginan Glossary
Ginan KWIC
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her
Ginanic Term
Meaning
abadhū
ascetic
◆
hermit
◆
sadhu
Glossary
abadhūtā
ascetic
◆
hermit
◆
sadhu
Glossary
KWIC
alā
a word used in sindhi poetic literature for ālāp
◆
allah
◆
lord
◆
brother
◆
a word used in sindhi poetry to maintain rhythm
Glossary
KWIC
anal pankhī
a type of bird about which it is said that it always flies in the sky it lays eggs in the sky which fall down and cracks or the baby comes out of it and starts flying and meets its parents another belief is that it is an allusion to an imaginary bird
Glossary
KWIC
aorā
other
Glossary
arath garath
treasure
◆
wealth and riches
◆
property
◆
inheritance
◆
wealth
◆
capital
◆
asset
Glossary
avar
anyone else
◆
other
◆
another
◆
others
◆
alien
◆
mean
◆
inferior
Glossary
KWIC
avra
others
◆
aliens
Glossary
avrath
another
Glossary
avrā
others
Glossary
avrāne
to others
Glossary
bahiengo
will meet
◆
will gather
◆
will flow
Glossary
KWIC
baiūṅ
(for) others
Glossary
bandhav
relatives
◆
brother
Glossary
KWIC
bandhvā
friends
◆
brother
Glossary
KWIC
bhabhūt
ashes
◆
dust
◆
ash
◆
dust used by the hermits to rub on the body
Glossary
KWIC
bhagat
worshipper
◆
believer
◆
devotee
◆
hermit
◆
ascetic
◆
devout
◆
beloved
◆
follower
Glossary
KWIC
bhagvā
hermits's garment
◆
the dress of a saint
◆
pale yellow or yellowish-brown coloured dress which ascetics wear
◆
dress of ascetic
◆
dress of a hermit
Glossary
KWIC
bhaiyā
brother
Glossary
KWIC
bhaiā
brother
Glossary
bhalere bhāi
o good brother
Glossary
bharpūr
full
◆
complete
◆
with full splendour
◆
present everywhere
◆
brimful
Glossary
KWIC
bhayolā
brother
Glossary
KWIC
bhege
together
Glossary
bher
gather
◆
unite
◆
a musical instrument played in the battlefield
◆
a kind of military musical instrument
◆
shehnāī
Glossary
KWIC
bheḷā/ bheḷo
with
◆
together
Glossary
bhirāve
brothers
◆
friends and relatives
Glossary
bhojāī
elder brother’s wife
Glossary
bhāi
brother
Glossary
KWIC
bhāiyamjī
my brother
Glossary
bhāiyar
brothers
Glossary
bhāiḍam
brothers
Glossary
bhāiḍā
brother
Glossary
bhāvare
brothers
Glossary
biji
other
◆
second
Glossary
KWIC
bijo
second
◆
another
Glossary
KWIC
bijā
others
Glossary
KWIC
birānā
belonging to others
◆
stranger
◆
things that belong to others
Glossary
KWIC
blelā bhel
together
◆
mixed
Glossary
brahmchāri
abstainer
◆
worshipper
◆
hermit
◆
confirmed bachelor
Glossary
KWIC
bābu
lord
◆
brother
Glossary
KWIC
bānā
brother
◆
servant
◆
man
◆
friend
Glossary
KWIC
bāvā
brother
◆
used to address someone
◆
also used for a respected person
◆
man
◆
father
◆
saint
◆
hermit
Glossary
KWIC
bījī
second
◆
other
Glossary
KWIC
būṭīyā
herb
◆
root
Glossary
charāchar
everywhere
Glossary
chaturdesh
everywhere
◆
all four sides
Glossary
chau dīse
in four sides
◆
everywhere
◆
all around
◆
in all four directions
Glossary
KWIC
chaū dīse
all four sides
◆
everywhere
Glossary
KWIC
chhal
deceit
◆
fraud
◆
treachery
Glossary
KWIC
chhande/chhānde
fraud
◆
deceit
◆
treachery
Glossary
chodhār
all four sides
◆
everywhere
◆
around
Glossary
KWIC
chopher
everywhere
◆
all four sides
Glossary
KWIC
chānd sūraj
the moon and the sun the rise and the fall of inglā and pinglā the breathing from one nostril is called inglā and from the other nostril is called pinglā and the unison of the both called sukhmaṇā (shushumnā) in view of their effects they are also ca
Glossary
dhar dhast
putting one hand on the other
Glossary
dharam jug
name of a yug (era) in which religion will prevail everywhere
Glossary
dilbhar
sweetheart
◆
beloved
◆
dear
◆
heart ravisher
Glossary
dādā
elder
◆
grand father
◆
heed
Glossary
KWIC
dūje
others
Glossary
KWIC
dūjā
another
◆
more
◆
other
◆
someone else
◆
anyone else
◆
second
Glossary
KWIC
e mu allā
o my lord
◆
o my brother
Glossary
ek bijāne
to each other
Glossary
ek nāle
together
Glossary
ekār
together
Glossary
ekṭhā
together
◆
united
Glossary
KWIC
endhāṇ
sign
◆
information
◆
whereabouts
◆
address
◆
trace
◆
indication
Glossary
KWIC
endhāṇ/endhāṇī
address
◆
sign
◆
symbol
◆
whereabouts
Glossary
endhāṇī
place
◆
address
◆
sign
◆
whereabouts
Glossary
KWIC
eṇe/eni
his/her
Glossary
eṭhūṅ
food tasted or licked by others
◆
left-overs
Glossary
garbī
a kind of ginān
◆
a dance in which men and women sing and dance together
Glossary
KWIC
garās
morsel
◆
gift
◆
offering
◆
money or land given for sustenance
◆
portion
◆
share
◆
property
◆
inheritance
◆
wealth
Glossary
KWIC
ghaḍulā
pitcher
◆
vessel
Glossary
KWIC
ghaḍūlo
pitcher
Glossary
ghaḍūlā
pitcher
◆
pot made of clay
Glossary
KWIC
girbhāsthān
mother’s womb
Glossary
KWIC
girbhāvās
womb of mother
◆
period spent in mother’s womb
◆
time spent in the womb of mother
Glossary
gorakh
cow-keeper
◆
shepherd (according to some it is a corrupt form of a persian word “gurg” which means a wolf)
◆
shepherd
Glossary
KWIC
goṭhe
with
◆
together
◆
in companion
Glossary
KWIC
halkārā
proclaimer
◆
one who heralds
◆
call
◆
invitation
Glossary
KWIC
harohar
in all sides
◆
everywhere
◆
brimful
Glossary
hel
pitcher
◆
(allegorically used for a symbol of hope)
Glossary
KWIC
hit
here
◆
in this world
Glossary
hite
here
Glossary
KWIC
hite
here
Glossary
KWIC
humbhā
animals
◆
herd
Glossary
KWIC
hun pār
the other shore
Glossary
ithai
here
Glossary
itkā
of here
◆
belonging here
Glossary
iyāṅ
here
Glossary
jagan
watchful
◆
vigilant
◆
a congregation where worship
◆
meditation and music are conducted
Glossary
KWIC
jangam
living beings
◆
animate
◆
mobile
◆
a type of ascetics
◆
moving
◆
wanderer
◆
wandering mendicant
◆
ascetic
◆
a hermit who roams from place to place
Glossary
KWIC
jati
ascetic
◆
hermit
◆
celibate
◆
monastic
◆
acetic
◆
momin
◆
believer
Glossary
KWIC
jeṇethi
whereby
Glossary
jeṭh
3rd month of vikram calendar which falls between may and june
◆
husband’s elder brother
Glossary
jhado jhad (jado jad)
in quick sequence
◆
one after another
Glossary
jindā
a type of hermit
Glossary
KWIC
jite
where
Glossary
KWIC
jiyāṅ
where
◆
there
Glossary
jogi
ascetic
◆
hermit
◆
saint
Glossary
KWIC
joshīḍā
astronomer
◆
sage
◆
hermit
◆
pundit
Glossary
jug meḍo jio meḍo
get together
Glossary
jugesar
primordial saint
◆
great saint
◆
worshipper
◆
ascetic
◆
hermit
◆
yogi
◆
primordial yogi
◆
great yogi
◆
one who attained the highest status in yoga
◆
sage
Glossary
KWIC
jāgeā/jagiyā
place
◆
residence
◆
whereabouts
Glossary
jāri
net
◆
trap
◆
snare
◆
pitcher
◆
burns
Glossary
KWIC
jāṅ
as long as
◆
where
◆
who
Glossary
KWIC
jāṅhi
where
Glossary
kachārī
law court
◆
crowd
◆
gathering
Glossary
kahek
name of a city in iran where the imam of the time used to reside
Glossary
KWIC
kalimāh
profession of faith
◆
to declare lā ilāha illallāhu muhammadur rasūlullāh (there is no deity except allāh and muhammad is the messenger of allāh)
Glossary
kandkhaḍi
medicinal herbs
Glossary
karaṇ
ear
◆
a period of 30 yugas
◆
there are 30 yugas in a karaṇ
Glossary
KWIC
karmāe
will wither
◆
will be faded
Glossary
kasha (kasa)
a cup
◆
goblet
◆
bowl
◆
a plate
◆
a trencher
Glossary
kede
behind
◆
after
◆
one after another
Glossary
khanḍ vikhanḍ
from one area to another area
Glossary
khanḍo
bother
◆
harass
◆
torture
Glossary
KWIC
khāṭkī
butcher
Glossary
KWIC
kit (kat)
rust
◆
incrustation on iron or any other metal
Glossary
koṇ
who? where?
Glossary
KWIC
kumbh
vessel
◆
pitcher
◆
utensil
Glossary
KWIC
kumlāi
got withered
Glossary
KWIC
kumlāvā
wither
Glossary
kyāeṅ
where
Glossary
kyāṅ
where
Glossary
kāsāī
butcher
◆
beef vendor
Glossary
langeā
reached across to the other shore
Glossary
langije
will reach across
◆
will reach the other side
Glossary
langsho
will go across
◆
will reach the other shore
Glossary
KWIC
malie
to get together
◆
meet
Glossary
malī
together
Glossary
KWIC
malī karī
all together
Glossary
malīyo
have gathered
◆
have met
Glossary
man chindeyūṅ
cherished desires
Glossary
manḍal
jamat khana
◆
congregation
◆
prayer place
◆
gathering
◆
meeting
◆
group
Glossary
maḍhi
house
◆
hindu hermit’s cell
Glossary
KWIC
melo
leave
◆
shun
◆
concourse
◆
gathering
◆
dirty
◆
let go
◆
abandon
◆
quit
Glossary
KWIC
melāvo
gathering
◆
concourse
Glossary
meḍe
my
◆
mine
◆
in the concourse
◆
in the gathering
Glossary
meḍvī
together
◆
having gathered together
Glossary
meḍā
gathering
◆
crowd
◆
happiness
◆
prosperity
◆
concourse
◆
union
◆
meeting
Glossary
meḍā milo
meet
◆
gather
Glossary
meḷā
gathering
◆
happiness
◆
meeting
Glossary
KWIC
mijlas/majlis
meeting
◆
gathering
◆
company
Glossary
milī
together
Glossary
KWIC
māchhī
fisherman
Glossary
KWIC
māi
mother
Glossary
KWIC
māt
mother
Glossary
KWIC
māt pitā
parents
◆
mother and father
Glossary
KWIC
māt pītā
mother and father
◆
parents
Glossary
KWIC
mātā
mother
◆
intoxicated
Glossary
KWIC
māḍi jāyā
real brother/sister
◆
born of the same mother
Glossary
KWIC
māḍī
palace
◆
building
◆
mother
Glossary
māḍī jāyā
born of the same mother
Glossary
KWIC
na ko
neither
◆
nor
Glossary
nahīn ka
otherwise
Glossary
nahīṅkā
otherwise
Glossary
nakā
not
◆
neither
Glossary
nikar
otherwise
Glossary
KWIC
nābhī kamaḷ
place where the navel is situated
◆
the lotus of navel
Glossary
KWIC
nāgā muni
naked hermit
Glossary
nānā
small
◆
humble
◆
maternal grandfather
◆
young
Glossary
nāt par nāt
own and other
Glossary
orar
the other side
Glossary
orar na par
neither this side nor the other side
Glossary
orār na pār
neither here nor there
Glossary
palatra
the next world
◆
the hereafter
◆
the other world
◆
hereafter
◆
next world
◆
the day of judgment
Glossary
KWIC
par
other
◆
of others
Glossary
KWIC
par dhan
wealth of others
◆
wealth that belong to others
Glossary
KWIC
par ghar
other's house
◆
stranger's house
◆
house of others
Glossary
KWIC
par gher
house of others
Glossary
par nār
other women
Glossary
KWIC
par nāri
a woman belonging to another
◆
someone else’s woman
Glossary
KWIC
par nārī
someone else's woman
◆
not one's own wife
◆
other’s woman
Glossary
KWIC
par nīndā
back-biting of others
Glossary
KWIC
par strī
women of others
◆
someone else’s wife
◆
other’s woman
Glossary
KWIC
par vednā
difficulties of others
◆
miseries of others
◆
sufferings of others
Glossary
KWIC
parke
of others
Glossary
KWIC
parnāt
another caste
◆
out of caste
Glossary
parnāt
other jamat
◆
outside the jamat
Glossary
parvasū
in the control of another
◆
infatuated
Glossary
KWIC
parāyo
belonging to someone else
◆
that belongs to others
Glossary
KWIC
patal (patal)
nether world
Glossary
pele pār
the other side
◆
the other shore
◆
across
Glossary
KWIC
phari
furthermore
◆
again
◆
return
Glossary
KWIC
pinḍat/pinḍatā
pundit
◆
brahmin
◆
teacher
Glossary
pitā
father
◆
after drinking
Glossary
KWIC
piyarū/piyar
father’s house (of a daughter)
Glossary
pānḍe
on the leaves
◆
pundit
◆
brahmin
◆
teacher
Glossary
pārku
of others
Glossary
KWIC
pārkī
of others
◆
not one’s own
◆
belonging to another
Glossary
KWIC
pārkū
of others
Glossary
KWIC
pārkū/pārki
belonging to another
Glossary
pāsang
make-weight
◆
something placed in one scale to balance the other
Glossary
pātāl
the world below the earth
◆
nether regions
◆
the nether world
Glossary
KWIC
ral
together
Glossary
KWIC
rut
season
◆
weather
Glossary
KWIC
rāhū
astronomically
◆
rāhū and ketū denote the points of intersection of the paths of the sun and the moon as they move on the celestial sphere therefore
◆
rāhū and ketū are respectively called the north and the south lunar nodes the fact that eclipses occur when the sun and the moon are at one of these points gives rise to the myth of the swallowing of the sun and the moon by the demon snake
Glossary
KWIC
sabhā
gathering
◆
meeting
◆
court
Glossary
KWIC
sahbha
an assembly
◆
council
◆
public gathering
Glossary
sahit
together
Glossary
KWIC
sancho
accumulate
◆
collect
◆
gather
◆
amass
Glossary
KWIC
sang
with
◆
together
◆
company
Glossary
KWIC
sangat
together
◆
with
◆
company
Glossary
KWIC
sangāth
with
◆
together
Glossary
KWIC
sangāth
together
◆
accompany
◆
company
Glossary
KWIC
sanjogi
ascetic
◆
hermit
◆
dervish
Glossary
KWIC
sant
saint
◆
hermit
◆
pir
Glossary
KWIC
sant/santan
saint
◆
hermit
◆
ascetic
Glossary
sasrā
father-in-law
◆
father in law
Glossary
satī
pious
◆
believer
◆
a truthful woman
◆
a chaste woman
◆
a faithful woman
◆
a woman who burns herself on her husband’s funeral pile
◆
true momin
◆
virtuous
◆
beloved
◆
devotee
◆
momin
Glossary
KWIC
sehej/sohoj
together
Glossary
shāh mil
together with the lord
Glossary
sura
brave
◆
valiant
◆
heroic
◆
intrepid
◆
bold
Glossary
KWIC
sādh
ascetic
◆
hermit
◆
virtuous people
◆
saint
◆
best
◆
dervish
◆
virtuous person
Glossary
KWIC
sādhi
hermit
◆
ascetic
Glossary
KWIC
sāmā sāmā
face to face
◆
facing each other
Glossary
sāsu
mother in law
Glossary
KWIC
sāsū
mother-in-law
◆
mother in law
Glossary
KWIC
sūkā
dried up
◆
withered
◆
dry
Glossary
KWIC
sūrsathān
the place where the sun rises
◆
paradise
Glossary
tareā/tariyā
saved
◆
reached the other shore
◆
obtained salvation
Glossary
tarūā
a type of jewelery (from the context of the ginan it seems that this word is a distorted form of “tora” which means silver or gold chain worn in the neck or on the feet or ankles
◆
a number of chains linked together and worn around the neck or ankles)
Glossary
tatva gināni
philosopher
◆
wise
◆
gnostic
Glossary
teni
his
◆
her
Glossary
tenjo/tenji
his/her
Glossary
tenā
his
◆
its
◆
her
Glossary
tenī
his/her
Glossary
tethī
so that
◆
rather
◆
from those
Glossary
thaiengo
will give forth a sound
◆
will knock against each other
Glossary
KWIC
tinkū
to him/her
Glossary
tiskā
his/her
Glossary
tite
there
Glossary
tiyāṅ
there
Glossary
traṇ lok
three worlds (heavenly, earthly, and the nether regions)
Glossary
KWIC
tribhovan
three worlds (heavenly, earthly, and the nether regions)
Glossary
KWIC
tribhovar
lord of three worlds
◆
lord of the three worlds
◆
three worlds (heavenly, earthly, and the nether regions)
◆
lord of the three worlds (heavenly, earthly, and the nether regions)
Glossary
KWIC
tribhovar rāe
lord of the three worlds (heavenly, earthly, and the nether regions)
Glossary
trībhovar
three worlds (heavenly, earthly, and the nether regions)
Glossary
KWIC
tyāṅ
there
Glossary
tāsūṅ
from it
◆
with him
◆
with them
◆
with him/her
◆
to him/her
Glossary
tāt
father
Glossary
tāṅ hi
to him
◆
there
Glossary
tāṅhā
there
Glossary
undhiyūṅ
bad
◆
evil
◆
other way round
◆
upside down
Glossary
upgari
one who does good to others
◆
one who helps others
Glossary
KWIC
uprā uprī
one after another
◆
repeatedly
◆
incessantly
Glossary
uthai
there
Glossary
KWIC
utrat/utran
to reach across
◆
to reach other side
Glossary
uttar khand
the land of north
◆
iran and iraq (where imams used to reside)
Glossary
KWIC
uvāṅ
there
Glossary
uṅch
high
◆
uch sharif
◆
(a village in the punjab where the tombs of pir sadardin and pir hasan kabirdin are located)
Glossary
varoḍi
barren land
◆
the land where only grass grows
Glossary
vaḷi
again
◆
and
◆
furthermore
Glossary
KWIC
vides
foreign
◆
another country
Glossary
virā
brother
◆
friend
Glossary
virānā
deserted
◆
belonging to others
Glossary
KWIC
visvāsghāt
treachery
◆
perfidy
◆
disloyalty
◆
breach of trust
◆
betrayal
Glossary
KWIC
vyāpak
manifest
◆
spread
◆
encompassed
◆
present everywhere
Glossary
KWIC
vāgh
leopard
◆
cheetah
◆
panther
Glossary
KWIC
vīr
brave
◆
brother
◆
ebb and flow of tide
◆
wave
◆
flux and reflux
◆
courageous
Glossary
KWIC
vīr / vīrā
brother
◆
brave
◆
momin
Glossary
vīrā
brother
◆
friend
Glossary
āgal
in front of
◆
in the next world
◆
ahead
◆
leading
◆
there
Glossary
KWIC
āgaḷ
ahead
◆
in the future
◆
in the next world
◆
later
◆
in front
◆
up ahead
◆
in the hereafter
◆
before
Glossary
KWIC
āḷ
to bother
◆
to torment
◆
to accuse
◆
accusation
◆
allegation
◆
blame
◆
slander
Glossary