Ginan Central

Ginan Central: Ginan Glossary


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  • Glossary
  • Sources
  • Concordance

J


jabuke shine   [KM05]
jad ecstasy, intoxication   [see all sources]
jadtar fasted, tied, joined, stitched, cobbled   [KM07]
jagadi having manifested, having lit, having awakened   [KM07]
jagan watchful, vigilant, a congregation where worship, meditation and music are conducted   [KM03]
jagan/yagna sacrifice   [KM11]
jagdish lord of the heaven and earth   [KM06]
jagmag shining, glittering    [KM02]
jagmag jagmag shining and bright   [KM03]
jagmage glitter, shine, dazzle   [KM05]
jagāiya woke up   [KM05]
jagāḍvā to wake up   [KM06]
jai having gone   [KM03]
jai pahoṇcho will reach    [KM02]
jaish will go   [KM03]
jajmān/yajmān performer of sacrifice; one who gets sacrifice or worship performed for oneself by priest of brahmin and gives him dakshīṇā or gift; patron; donor; host   [KM08]
jakh mari talk nonsense, making vain effort, eat humble pie   [KM07]
jal deceit, fraud; water   [see all sources]
jal jal in every water    [KM02]
jal thal water and land   [KM01]
jalbal burned down   [see all sources]
jalhale shining    [KM02]
jaliyā caught, tied, fastened   [KM04]
jalkār light, shining   [KM08]
jalo maiar water and land   [KM07]
jalpat false   [KM01]
jaltī burning    [KM02]
jalī balī burned down, razed   [KM09]
jam angel of death    [see all sources]
jam jam death   [KM03]
jamadie feed, provide meal   [KM07]
jamda angel of death   [KM07]
jame eating, eats, having meal   [KM07]
jamesī will grow   [KM01]
jami land, earth, world, globe   [KM07]
jamie eat   [KM11]
jamiā all, complete   [KM04]
jamjo eat    [KM02]
jamke shining   [KM04]
jamnā herā visits of the angel of death   [KM04]
jampu remember, take the name; indo-pak subcontinent   [KM06]
jampu dip indian sub-continent   [KM07]
jampudip indian sub-continent   [KM05]
jampudīp indian subcontinent   [KM10]
jampū indian subcontinent   [KM01]
jampū dip indian subcontinent   [KM01]
jampūdīp india, indian subcontinent    [see all sources]
jamvā to eat   [KM06]
jamvāro life, time, age, span of lifetime   [KM09]
jamāno era, time, world   [KM12]
jamānā age, era, period   [KM11]
jamāve create, make, offer food   [KM11]
jamāḍe offer food   [KM10]
jamāḍo feed   [KM06]
jamīn earth, land   [see all sources]
jan man, person   [KM11]
janaia participants in a marriage procession   [KM07]
janam life   [KM03]
janam birth, life   [KM01]
janamiyā born   [see all sources]
jand soul   [KM04]
jangam ascetic, a hermit who roams from place to place   [see all sources]
jangī big, royal   [KM03]
janjāl encumbrance, difficulty   [see all sources]
janjār encumbrance, hassle   [KM11]
janjāḷ encumbrances, difficulties    [KM02]
janmo are born, take birth   [KM05]
janmāro life    [KM02]
jano people   [KM04]
janoi a thread that brahmans wear around their neck   [see all sources]
jantar instrument, stocks   [KM04]
jantar mantar black magic, evil spell, charm   [KM11]
jantri musical instrument   [KM04]
jantrī musical instrument   [see all sources]
janāvar animal, beast   [KM05]
jap remembrance, worship   [KM08]
jap tap worship, intense concentration, mystic exercise   [KM04]
jape chhe worships, remembers   [KM03]
japie remember   [see all sources]
japjo remember   [see all sources]
japlāī after taking the risk   [KM11]
japlāṇī was trapped, was caught   [KM03]
japo remember   [see all sources]
japo remember   [KM01]
japtā in repeating, in remembering   [KM04]
japvā remember, take the name, worship   [KM03]
japāūṅ cause to remember, give strength to remember   [KM04]
jar money, wealth   [KM11]
jar me in water, travelling in water jar also implies wealth    [KM02]
jaran birth, life, old age   [KM03]
jarandā will flow   [KM03]
jare die, perish   [see all sources]
jareshe will blow    [see all sources]
jareā/jariā understood, digested   [KM11]
jari hai pours   [KM11]
jarjalo earth-quake   [KM03]
jarmar pattering   [KM11]
jarvengo will be milked   [KM04]
jarūkhe on the window, swing   [KM09]
jarūkhā balcony, window   [KM01]
jarūr definitely, truly   [KM01]
jas bravo!, congratulations   [see all sources]
jatan care, attention   [see all sources]
jati acetic, hermit, momin, believer   [see all sources]
javāe can go   [KM05]
jaḍ foundation, root   [KM04]
jaḍ mūḍ roots, foundation    [KM02]
jaḍatra studded   [KM03]
jaḍe attain, obtain   [KM06]
jaḍe when   [KM01]
jaḍeṅnī when    [KM02]
jaḍiyā studded   [see all sources]
jaḍshe will obtain   [see all sources]
jaḍtaḍ studded   [see all sources]
jaḍāie stud   [KM03]
jaḍāviye stud   [KM03]
jaṇ person, individual    [see all sources]
jaṇ jaṇ everyone   [see all sources]
jaṇshe will give birth to   [see all sources]
jaṇā people   [KM03]
jaṇāyā informed, recognized   [KM03]
jaṭan clay, dust   [KM01]
jaṭā hair, long hair   [KM06]
jaṭā juṭh a crown of matted hair; matted hair on the head arranged in the form of a crown   [KM11]
je who   [see all sources]
je jaṇā whoever   [KM03]
je je kar triumph, exultation, cheers, rejoicing   [KM07]
je ke whoever, whosoever   [KM03]
je te as many as, however many   [KM11]
jeh whoever   [KM04]
jem as   [see all sources]
jem jem as   [KM04]
jemā in which   [see all sources]
jemānī of the body   [KM03]
jene he who, those who    [see all sources]
jeni whose   [KM04]
jeno whose   [KM05]
jenu those who, whose   [KM04]
jenā one whose   [see all sources]
jer poison   [KM11]
jevi as   [KM04]
jevā as, like this   [see all sources]
jevī like, as    [KM02]
jeḍoni teḍo in whatever way   [KM01]
jeḍā whose, like, similar, as   [KM03]
jeṇe he who   [see all sources]
jeṇethi whereby   [KM05]
jeṇē he who   [KM01]
jeṭh 3rd month of vikram calendar which falls between may and june; husband’s elder brother   [KM11]
jeṭlā as much, as many   [KM05]
jhabuke shining, glittering, shimmering   [KM07]
jhado jhad (jado jad) in quick sequence, one after another   [KM07]
jhalke shines, glitter   [KM03]
jhamak jhule swinging, swaying   [KM07]
jhaplāṇo was trapped   [KM03]
jharamar like drizzling   [KM01]
jhaḍpīne swiftly   [KM03]
jhaḷke glitter, flow   [KM11]
jhilanta while traveling, while strolling   [KM07]
jhiliyā earned, swung   [KM01]
jhiltā while strolling, while walking   [KM05]
jhilvāne beṭhā set out for excursion   [KM01]
jhiṇā jhiṇā lightly, softly; tiny   [KM04]
jholī sack, bag   [KM01]
jhorī care, worry   [KM01]
jhujhvā separate, different   [KM04]
jhultā while swinging   [KM05]
jhulāṇā rock the cradle, swing   [KM04]
jhupḍo hut, cottage   [KM05]
jhājhā more, too much    [see all sources]
jhāli to seize, to hold, to bound   [KM04]
jhālie catch   [KM04]
jhāliyo fastened, captured, pounced upon   [see all sources]
jhālo catch, hold   [see all sources]
jhālī having caught, having held   [KM10]
jhālīne catching hold, holding   [KM12]
jhānjhvā mirage, illusion    [KM02]
jhāḍ tree   [KM11]
jhāṅple at the door, at the gate    [KM02]
jhīlso will join   [KM01]
jhīṇā jhīṇā lightly, slowly, gently, softly    [see all sources]
jhīṇī jhīṇī very tiny, small   [KM03]
ji ki whatever   [KM07]
jibhiyā tongue   [KM04]
jikar remembrance, incantation   [see all sources]
jikar (zikar) remembrance, (see also zikar)   [KM02]
jikrat remembrance, incantation   [KM06]
jin whoever   [KM03]
jindā a type of hermit   [KM11]
jini fine, thin, tiny   [see all sources]
jinī who   [KM01]
jinūdhe whom   [KM01]
jio live long, may you live long   [KM05]
jis dā whose   [KM03]
jis kere those   [KM01]
jis kerā whose, of whom   [KM01]
jite where   [KM03]
jitenī in which, which   [KM03]
jitivār as long as   [KM04]
jitiyā what is won   [see all sources]
jiv soul, person   [KM04]
jiv jugat world of souls   [KM07]
jiva jod pairs of all species of animals, animate and inanimate being   [KM07]
jivan life   [KM07]
jivat while alive, life, to live   [KM11]
jivta while living, in life   [KM07]
jivtā alive, in life   [KM06]
jivāve keeps alive, survives, revives   [KM11]
jivāḍiyo revived   [KM06]
jivḍo soul, man, person   [KM04]
jivḍā soul   [KM04]
jiyāṅ there, where   [see all sources]
jiyāṅ lagī as long as, till then, till this limit   [KM03]
jiyūṅ as   [see all sources]
jo if    [see all sources]
joban youth   [see all sources]
jobanvanti young   [KM06]
jodh brave, soldier, warrior   [KM05]
jodhe warrior, brave   [KM06]
jodhā fighter, one who fights   [KM04]
joelā saw   [KM05]
joeshe will see   [KM05]
jog sādhe worships   [KM03]
jog/jugat yoga, method of meditation, asceticism, self annihilation   [KM06]
jog/yog method of ibadat, yoga   [see all sources]
jogaṇiyūṅ singers    [KM02]
jogi ascetic, hermit, saint   [KM05]
jogiyā yogi, lord   [KM06]
jogve protects, arranges, manages   [KM05]
jogā understood   [KM11]
jogī hindu ascetic   [KM10]
joi having seen   [see all sources]
joi joi after seeing    [see all sources]
joi joi watchfully, looking; waiting   [KM01]
joie required, wanted, will see   [see all sources]
joine having seen, having observed   [KM11]
jojan a distance of about eight miles or thirteen kilometers   [see all sources]
jokho risk, danger, loss    [KM02]
jol pouch, sack    [KM02]
joli sack, bag, dues of the imam   [KM06]
jomo form; manifestation, imam of the time   [KM12]
jomo sipāriyo passed away, departed from this mortal world   [KM09]
jomū dress   [KM09]
jomū sipārvū to change dress, symbolically means to leave the mortal body, to pass away, to depart from this mortal world   [KM09]
jor severity, pressure    [see all sources]
jorāvar strong, powerful, mighty   [KM05]
joshīḍā astronomer, sage, hermit, pundit   [KM09]
jot light    [see all sources]
jot light   [KM01]
jot jagāi illuminated, manifested his light   [KM05]
jota phare searching, wandering, looking around   [KM07]
jotā in search, in looking for   [KM06]
jotī light   [KM03]
jouṅ see   [KM03]
jovā to see   [KM06]
jovūṅ to see   [KM11]
joyā saw   [KM03]
joyā sarikho worth seeing   [KM03]
joī having seen, after seeing   [KM11]
joīe see   [KM11]
joūṅ see   [KM04]
joḍ with, equal to   [KM10]
joḍ joḍāvo join, meet   [KM06]
joḍiyā joined   [KM04]
joḍī folded   [KM01]
juddh war, battle, fight   [KM04]
jue see    [see all sources]
jug age, time, world   [see all sources]
jug world, universe; life   [KM01]
jug meḍo jio meḍo get together   [KM01]
jug māṅhe in this world   [KM01]
jugat method of worship   [see all sources]
jugate wisely, properly, skillfully   [KM03]
jugesar primordial saint, great saint   [see all sources]
jugnāth lord of the world, lord of the time   [KM10]
jugojuge in every era, in every age, in every yuga   [KM04]
jugpatī lord of the world, lord of the time   [KM10]
jugti method, way, mode   [see all sources]
jugtā to worship in the desired way   [KM11]
jugtī/yugtī method (of meditation)   [KM09]
jugāe suits, will meet, will join   [KM06]
jugājug ages   [see all sources]
julan flying, swinging, waving,   [KM07]
julatda swinging   [KM07]
jule swing, sway    [KM02]
julea got jolted, became instable, got affected   [KM07]
juleshe will rock   [KM03]
julfikār zulfiqar, the sword of imam ali (as)   [KM12]
julā lost, stumbled, strayed   [KM02]
julāvengo will swing   [KM04]
jumkhā bunch, cluster   [KM05]
jumle / jumlo the jamat   [KM06]
jumlo jamat   [KM01]
jumlo jamat jamat   [KM06]
jumlā jamat, congregation   [KM03]
juna old, primordial   [KM06]
junā old, ancient   [KM10]
juo see    [KM02]
juri juri painfully, in miserable condition   [KM06]
jurī jurī be mellowed    [KM02]
juā separate, distinct, detached   [see all sources]
juā juā separate   [KM09]
juṭhā false   [KM04]
juṭhīyā liar   [KM03]
juṭhḍe with lies, with falsehood   [KM04]
jyāre when   [KM03]
jāchak jotak birth ritual performed on 6th day after delivery    [KM02]
jādhe till that time   [KM03]
jāephal mace   [KM08]
jāesi will go   [KM05]
jāeso will go   [KM05]
jāgat wake up    [KM02]
jāgaṇhārā one who wakes up    [KM02]
jāgeā/jagiyā place, residence, whereabouts   [KM12]
jāgindā will keep awake, will keep vigil   [KM05]
jāgio keep awake, remain vigilant, watchful and alert   [KM04]
jāgjo keep awake, keep vigil   [KM05]
jāgtaṇā while awake   [KM03]
jāgtā while awake   [see all sources]
jāher manifest   [see all sources]
jāher/zāher manifest   [KM04]
jāj vessel, ship   [KM04]
jājo go; be   [KM01]
jājrī rotten   [KM03]
jājā much, many   [KM09]
jājū more, much, many, plenty   [KM06]
jākī whose   [KM03]
jākū whoever   [KM03]
jāl deceit, fraud; net, web   [KM11]
jāle having caught hold of, supporting   [KM05]
jāle/jhāle hold, attain   [KM06]
jālio held   [KM04]
jāliyā held   [KM06]
jālo hold, control    [KM02]
jāmin surety   [KM01]
jāmā attire, cloth, body   [KM03]
jān marriage procession   [see all sources]
jānaiā participants in the marriage procession   [KM06]
jānī participants in the marriage procession   [KM01]
jāp remembrance of name; mantra   [see all sources]
jāp japo remember, take the name   [KM01]
jār net, trap   [KM05]
jāre when   [see all sources]
jāri burns   [see all sources]
jāro burn, eliminate   [KM06]
jāshe will go   [KM11]
jāt race, generation, caste   [KM05]
jāt/zāt being, existence; caste   [KM04]
jātrā/yātrā pilgrimage, visit to the holy places   [KM09]
jātā while going   [KM05]
jātāṅ whilst going   [KM11]
jāvantry nutmeg   [KM08]
jāvantā while going   [KM03]
jāvaṇā will go   [KM03]
jāvenge will go, will pass    [KM02]
jāvṇā have to go   [KM04]
jāyo gave birth    [KM02]
jāyā gave birth to, was born   [KM03]
jāī after going   [KM11]
jāḍ net; flame   [KM05]
jāṅ as long as    [see all sources]
jāṅ jāṅ until   [KM03]
jāṅ lagi until, as long as   [KM04]
jāṅ me in which   [KM01]
jāṅhi where   [KM11]
jāṅkho ashamed, subdued, mild   [KM12]
jāṅkī whose   [KM03]
jāṇ know, recognize   [see all sources]
jāṇaṇhāro one who knows   [KM12]
jāṇe knows   [see all sources]
jāṇi joi purposely, knowingly, deliberately   [KM05]
jāṇie know, understand, become aware   [KM05]
jāṇiyā recognized, known   [KM06]
jāṇjo know, understand   [KM03]
jāṇo know, recognize, learn, understand   [see all sources]
jāṇo know    [KM02]
jāṇā to go   [KM05]
jāṇī deliberately, knowingly   [see all sources]
jāṇī ajāṇī knowingly or unknowingly   [KM11]
jāṇī būjī intentionally, knowingly, purposely, willingly   [KM11]
jāṇī joi intentionally, knowingly, deliberately    [KM02]
jāṇī kari deliberately, knowingly   [KM04]
jāṇī lejo know   [KM03]
jāṇīe know, perceive, understand   [KM11]
jāṇījoi purposely, knowingly, deliberately   [KM04]
jīa as   [KM01]
jīaṅ as, like   [see all sources]
jībh tongue   [see all sources]
jībhalaḍīe on the tongue   [KM03]
jīeṅ live    [KM02]
jīt success   [KM05]
jītelā that which has to be conquered   [KM09]
jīti as much; having succeeded, won   [KM05]
jītiyā won, conquered   [KM09]
jītse will win, will be victorious   [KM12]
jītsho will succeed, will win   [KM05]
jīv self, man, heart, soul   [see all sources]
jīv jant animals   [KM11]
jīv sandhī of the soul    [KM02]
jīv/jīvḍo man, soul   [KM11]
jīvan life   [see all sources]
jīvant marīye to die while still alive, to die before the death    [KM02]
jīvantā live    [see all sources]
jīvat live   [KM01]
jīve live   [KM03]
jīvengī will live, will survive    [KM02]
jīviyo lived    [KM02]
jīvtā while alive   [KM05]
jīvāḍe resurrects, gives life   [KM12]
jīvūṅ souls, plural of jīv    [KM02]
jīvḍe slave, soul, man   [see all sources]
jīvḍo soul   [see all sources]
jīvḍā soul, human being   [see all sources]
jīvṇā live, remain alive   [see all sources]
jīṇū fine, thin, minute   [KM12]
jūe sees   [KM05]
jūlo acquire, get   [KM09]
jūnā old, ancient, archaic   [KM05]
jūvo see   [KM11]
jūvā jūvṭo gambling, game for money   [KM11]
jūā separate   [KM05]
jūṭh false, lie   [KM11]
jūṭhiyā false, liars   [KM05]
jūṭho lier   [KM11]
jūṭhūṅ false, lie   [see all sources]
jūṭhḍā false, untrue, lie    [KM02]

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